I-Ceric sulfate, inhlanganisela yokubaluleka okuphawulekayo emkhakheni wamakhemikhali, idonsa ukunaka kososayensi nabacwaningi abaningi ngezakhiwo zayo eziyingqayizivele kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo.
Ifomula yamakhemikhali ye-ceric sulfate yi-Ce(SO₄)₂, futhi imvamisa iba khona ngendlela ye-yellow crystalline powder noma isixazululo. Inoncibilika kahle emanzini futhi ingancibilika ngokushesha emanzini ukuze yakhe isixazululo esiphuzi ngokuphaphathekile.
Mayelana nezakhiwo zamakhemikhali, i-ceric sulfate inezakhiwo eziqinile ze-oxidizing. Lesi sici siyenza isebenze njenge-oxidizing ekuphenduleni kwamakhemikhali amaningi. Isibonelo, ku-organic synthesis, ingasetshenziswa ukwenza i-alcohol ku-aldehydes noma ama-ketones, inikeze indlela ephumelelayo yokuhlanganiswa kwama-molecule e-organic complex.
Emkhakheni wezimboni, i-ceric sulfate inokusetshenziswa okuningi. Embonini ye-electroplating, ingasebenza njengesengezo esihle kakhulu kuzixazululo ze-electroplating ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi nokusebenza kwezingqimba ze-electroplating. Ekwenziweni kwengilazi, i-ceric sulfate inganikeza ingilazi izinto ezikhethekile zokubona, inikeze ukukhanya okungcono nokusebenza kombala. Kukhemikhali yokuhlaziya, i-ceric sulfate nayo iyi-reagent evame ukusetshenziswa. Ingasetshenziselwa ukuthola kanye nokuhlaziya ubuningi bezinto ezithile, inikeze izindlela ezinembile nezithembekile zokuhlaziya amakhemikhali.
Ukulungiswa kwe-ceric sulfate kuvame ukufezwa ngokusabela kwe-cerium oxide noma ezinye izinhlanganisela ne-sulfuric acid. Phakathi nenqubo yokulungiselela, ukulawulwa okuqinile kwezimo zokusabela kuyadingeka ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukutholwa komkhiqizo ohlanzekile kakhulu.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi nakuba i-ceric sulfate idlala indima ebalulekile emikhakheni eminingi, izimiso ezithile zokuphepha kufanele zilandelwe ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa nokugcinwa kwayo. Ngenxa yemvelo yayo ye-oxidizing, kuyadingeka ukugwema ukuthintana nezinto ezivuthayo nezinciphisa ukuvimbela ukusabela kwamakhemikhali okuyingozi.
Sengiphetha, njengento ebalulekile yamakhemikhali, izakhiwo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwe-ceric sulfate kunenani elingenakuphikwa emikhakheni yamakhemikhali.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-19-2024
