I-Ammonium cerium nitrate (CAN) iyinhlanganisela ehlukahlukene ye-inorganic esetshenziswe kabanzi ezimbonini ezahlukene. Enye yezindlela ezithembisayo kakhulu zokusebenzisa i-CAN isemkhakheni we-catalysis, lapho ithuthukisa khona ukusebenza kahle kwe-catalytic reactions emikhakheni eyahlukahlukene.
Le nhlanganisela isetshenziswa kabanzi njenge-catalyst ekwakhiweni kwemicu yokwenziwa kanye nepulasitiki, kanye nasekukhiqizweni kwemithi, udayi kanye ne-ceramics. Izakhiwo zayo zokuvuselela zisiza ekusheshiseni ukusabela kwamakhemikhali ngaphandle kokubeka engcupheni ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo wokugcina.
Esinye sezici eziyingqayizivele ze-ammonium cerium nitrate yikhono layo lokukhuthaza ukushiswa okukhethiwe kwamakhemikhali ahlukahlukene e-organic, okwenza kube yinto efanelekile yokwenziwa kwezinto eziphilayo. Umsebenzi wayo wokwenza izinto zibe lula ukusabela kwe-redox, okubalulekile ekwakhiweni kwamakhemikhali amaningana abalulekile e-organic.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-CAN akugcini nje ezimbonini zamakhemikhali nezokunakekelwa kwempilo. Iphinde isetshenziswe ekwenziweni kwezingxenye ze-elekthronikhi nanjengezinto ezikhipha ukukhanya. Izakhiwo zayo ezikhanyayo ziholele ekuthuthukisweni kwezimbozo ezisekelwe ku-CAN ezinezinhlelo zokusebenza ezingaba khona ekukhanyeni nasekuboniseni okusebenzisa amandla ngendlela eyongayo.
Ekuphetheni, i-cerium ammonium nitrate iyinhlanganisela eguquguqukayo enezicelo eziningi ezimbonini ezahlukene. Izakhiwo zayo zokuvuselela, ukuxilisa kanye nokukhanyisa zenza kube yingxenye ebalulekile ekukhiqizweni kwemikhiqizo ehlukahlukene yezimboni. Le nhlanganisela iphinde yathola izinhlelo zokusebenza ezithembisayo emkhakheni wezokwelapha njengokwelashwa okungenzeka kwezifo ezahlukahlukene. Njengoba ucwaningo ngale nhlanganisela luqhubeka, kulindeleke ukuthi kutholakale izinhlelo zokusebenza ezintsha, okwenza le nhlanganisela ibe yimpahla ebaluleke kakhulu kwisayensi nasezimbonini.
Inkampani ye-WONAIXI (WNX) yaqala ukukhiqizwa kokuhlola kwe-Ammonium cerium nitrate ngo-2011 futhi yaqala ukukhiqizwa ngobuningi ngo-2012. Njengamanje, i-WNX inamandla okukhiqiza ngonyaka angamathani angu-2,500 e-Ammonium cerium nitrate. Sine-ammonium cerium nitrate yezinga lezimboni kanye ne-ammonium cerium nitrate yezinga le-elekthronikhi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezahlukene.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Mashi-31-2023
