Ingqungquthela yesi-5 yokuthuthukiswa kwemboni yezinto ezintsha zaseShayina

Muva nje, iNgqungquthela yesi-5 ye-China New Materials Industry Development Conference kanye ne-1st New Materials Device Expo ibibanjelwe eWuhan, eHubei. Abameleli abacishe babe ngu-8,000 okuhlanganisa izazi, ochwepheshe, osomabhizinisi, abatshalizimali kanye nezikhulu zikahulumeni emkhakheni wezinto ezintsha ezivela emhlabeni wonke bebe khona kule ngqungquthela.

Le ngqungquthela ihloselwe umgomo wokwakha amandla ahamba phambili kwezesayensi nobuchwepheshe ngo-2035. Iqonda kahle izidingo ezinkulu zikazwelonke ngesikhathi "se-15th Five-Year Plan" kanye nentuthuko ebalulekile ezintweni ezibalulekile. Ochwepheshe abayishumi nesikhombisa abavela emikhakheni yezinto ezingavamile zomhlaba kanye nezinto ezikhangayo ezweni lonke banikeze imibiko emihle kakhulu yezemfundo. Phakathi kwabo, uMcwaningi uHu Fengxia ovela kwi-Institute of Physics ye-Chinese Academy of Sciences, uNjiniyela Omkhulu uSun Wen ovela kwi-Ningbo Institute of Materials Science and Engineering Technology ye-Chinese Academy of Sciences, uSolwazi uWu Chen, uSolwazi Ohlangene uJin Jiaying, uQiao Xusheng waseZhejiang University, kanye nabacwaningi abavela kwi-Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths kanye nezinye izikhungo ngokulandelana bethule impumelelo yocwaningo lwamaqembu abo besuka eziqondisweni zezinto ezingavamile zomhlaba ezikhangayo, izinto zokugcina i-hydrogen yomhlaba ezingavamile, izinto ezingavamile zomhlaba ezikhuthazayo, izinto zokugcina ukushisa kwe-infrared komhlaba ezingavamile, izinto zokwakha zomhlaba ezingavamile nokunye.

I-Rare earths iyisisetshenziswa esibalulekile eShayina, “ivithamini” ebalulekile embonini yezinto ezintsha, futhi iyitshe eliyisisekelo elisekela ukuthuthukiswa kwekhwalithi ephezulu kwezinto ezintsha ezithuthukisiwe. Izinto ezisebenzisa amandla kazibuthe ziseduze nokuphela kochungechunge lokuhlinzekwa kwemikhiqizo ye-rare earth, ngokuqukethwe okuphezulu kobuchwepheshe kanye nenani elikhulu lezomnotho elengeziwe. Ngakho-ke, intuthuko yesayensi nezobuchwepheshe ehlanganisiwe phakathi kwe-rare earths nezinto ezisebenzisa amandla kazibuthe ibaluleke kakhulu ekuqinisekiseni umnotho wezwe, ukwakhiwa kokuvikela izwe, kanye nokuphila kwabantu.